Lane splitting, also known as lane filtering, is the practice of a motorcycle riding between lanes of slower-moving or stopped traffic. This practice is controversial, with strong opinions on both sides regarding its safety and legality. In New Hampshire, the legality of lane splitting isn't explicitly addressed in a straightforward yes or no answer. This makes understanding the nuances crucial for riders. This guide will break down everything you need to know about lane splitting in NH and answer some frequently asked questions.
Is Lane Splitting Legal in New Hampshire?
The short answer is: New Hampshire law doesn't explicitly permit or prohibit lane splitting. This absence of specific legislation leaves riders in a gray area. While there's no law stating you can split lanes, there's also no law explicitly stating you cannot. However, this doesn't mean it's risk-free. Riders who engage in lane splitting do so at their own risk and must operate within the confines of all other traffic laws.
What are the Risks of Lane Splitting in NH?
Even without a specific prohibition, lane splitting is inherently risky. The potential dangers include:
- Car door openings: A car door suddenly opening into the path of a splitting motorcycle can be catastrophic.
- Limited visibility: Drivers might not see a motorcycle splitting lanes, leading to collisions.
- Sudden braking: A car slowing or stopping unexpectedly can leave a splitting motorcyclist with little reaction time.
- Road hazards: Motorcyclists splitting lanes might encounter unforeseen road hazards that cars avoid.
- Legal liability: In the event of an accident, the motorcyclist bears the onus of proving they were operating safely and within the bounds of all traffic laws, despite the lack of explicit legislation regarding lane splitting.
What are the Rules of the Road Regarding Motorcycle Riding in NH, Even Without Explicit Lane Splitting Legislation?
Regardless of lane splitting, all New Hampshire motorcycle riders must adhere to existing traffic laws, including:
- Speed limits: Always obey posted speed limits.
- Safe following distances: Maintain a safe distance from the vehicles ahead.
- Proper signaling: Use turn signals correctly to indicate intentions.
- Riding responsibly: Exercise caution and prioritize safety at all times.
- Helmet laws: Wear a DOT-approved helmet.
How Can I Minimize Risk While Riding a Motorcycle in NH?
Lane splitting carries inherent risks, but riders can mitigate some of them by:
- Being highly visible: Wear bright clothing and ensure your motorcycle's lights are functioning properly.
- Riding defensively: Anticipate the actions of other drivers and be prepared for unexpected maneuvers.
- Maintaining awareness: Constantly scan your surroundings for potential hazards.
- Avoiding lane splitting in congested traffic: Lane splitting is riskier in heavy traffic, particularly during rush hour.
- Choosing safe conditions: Only consider lane splitting in situations where traffic is moving relatively slowly and predictably.
Is Lane Splitting Allowed in Other States?
The legality of lane splitting varies significantly across states. Some states explicitly permit it under specific conditions, while others prohibit it entirely. California is notable for allowing lane splitting under certain circumstances. Researching the laws of other states provides a valuable contrast to the ambiguous situation in New Hampshire.
What is the New Hampshire DMV's Stance on Lane Splitting?
The New Hampshire Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) likely doesn't have a published official statement specifically addressing lane splitting due to the absence of explicit legislation. It's advisable to contact the DMV directly for the most up-to-date information.
Conclusion: Proceed with Caution in New Hampshire
While New Hampshire law doesn't explicitly address lane splitting, it's crucial for riders to understand the inherent risks involved. The absence of a specific law doesn't equate to permission. Always prioritize safety, follow all traffic laws, and ride defensively. If choosing to split lanes, proceed with extreme caution and be prepared to react to unexpected situations. The safest course of action is to avoid lane splitting altogether in New Hampshire given the lack of clear legal guidance and the significant safety concerns.
