Running over a kangaroo in Australia is a serious matter with potentially significant legal and financial repercussions. While kangaroos are abundant, hitting one can result in damage to your vehicle, injury to yourself and your passengers, and legal consequences for the driver. Let's explore the details.
What are the legal ramifications of hitting a kangaroo?
The legal ramifications of hitting a kangaroo depend largely on the circumstances. While it's not illegal to accidentally hit a kangaroo, failing to report the incident or attempting to cover it up is. If authorities determine negligence on the part of the driver (e.g., speeding, driving under the influence, ignoring road signs warning of kangaroo crossings), penalties can be substantial. This could include fines, loss of driving license, or even criminal charges depending on the severity of the incident and any resulting injuries or damages.
What should you do if you hit a kangaroo?
If you are unfortunate enough to hit a kangaroo, follow these steps:
- Ensure your safety: First and foremost, pull over to a safe location away from traffic. Check yourself and your passengers for injuries. Seek medical attention if needed.
- Assess the damage: Examine your vehicle for damage. Photograph the damage to your car and the surrounding area.
- Check on the kangaroo: While it's advisable to maintain a safe distance, if the kangaroo is clearly injured and in distress, contact wildlife authorities or a local wildlife rescue organization. Do not attempt to handle an injured kangaroo yourself. They can be incredibly strong and unpredictable even when injured.
- Report the incident: Report the incident to the police, particularly if there is significant damage to your vehicle or if the kangaroo appears severely injured or dead. This is crucial for insurance purposes and to comply with any legal obligations.
- Contact your insurance company: Inform your insurance company about the incident as soon as possible. Provide them with all relevant details, including police reports and photographs.
Are you liable for damages if you hit a kangaroo?
Your liability depends heavily on the circumstances of the accident. If negligence is proven, you could be held liable for damages to property (including your vehicle) or injuries sustained by passengers. However, it's generally difficult to establish liability solely for hitting a kangaroo unless negligence is clearly demonstrated.
Is it covered by insurance?
Most comprehensive car insurance policies in Australia will cover damage to your vehicle caused by colliding with an animal, including a kangaroo. However, it's vital to check your specific policy details and ensure you've reported the incident as required. Some policies may have exclusions or require a higher excess (out-of-pocket expense) for animal-related damage.
What about the kangaroo's welfare?
While there's no specific legal obligation to care for an injured kangaroo you've hit, the responsible thing to do is contact relevant wildlife rescue organizations or the authorities. These organizations are equipped to handle injured wildlife safely and humanely.
How can I avoid hitting a kangaroo?
Kangaroo collisions are sadly common in Australia. Here are some preventative measures:
- Drive cautiously, especially at dawn and dusk: Kangaroos are most active during these times.
- Be aware of road signs: Pay close attention to signage warning of kangaroo crossings.
- Reduce your speed: Slowing down significantly in areas where kangaroos are known to be present significantly reduces the risk of a collision.
- Use your high beams: High beams improve visibility at night.
- Stay alert and vigilant: Be constantly aware of your surroundings and watch the roadside for any movement.
By understanding the potential consequences and taking preventative measures, you can minimize the risk of hitting a kangaroo and being prepared for any eventuality. Remember, safety is paramount, and acting responsibly in the aftermath of such an incident is crucial.
